Advancing Education and Understanding

CURRICULUM VITAE
Charles V. Burton, M.D., F.A.C.S.

Present Professional Positions

Clinical Practice:
Senior Medical Director, Institute for Low Back and Neck Care, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Corporate Practice:
President, Charles V. Burton, M.D., P.A.

The Burton® Report
Editor

Clinical Practice Address

The Institute for Low Back and Neck Care
2800 Chicago Avenue S.
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407

(952) 879-2500
Fax (952) 879-2555

E-Mail: back&neck@ilbnc.com
Internet: http://www.ilbnc.com/

Clinical Practice Affiliations:

Abbott-Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota
Sister Kenny Rehabilitation Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota
Fairview-University Hospitals, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Corporate Practice Address

148 West Lake Street
Excelsior, Minnesota 55331-1744

Phone: (952) 474.0670
Voice Mail: (952) 879.2545 501#
Fax-(612).474.0670

E-Mail: burtrep@ens.net

The Burton® Report

Box 779
Excelsior MN 55331

Internet: http://www.burtonreport.com/
E-Mail: brinfo@burtonreport.com

Date of Birth: January 2, 1935

Place of Birth: New York City

Education

High School: 1949-1952 The High School of Music and Art, New York City, NY (Major in Art)

College: 1952-1956 Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (Biological Sciences)

Medical School: 1956-1960 New York Medical College, New York City, NY

Internship: 1961-1962 Yale Medical Center and Grace New Haven Hospital, (Surgery) New Haven, CT

Residency:

1962-1966 Assistant Resident in Neurological Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD

1965-1966 Chief Resident in Neurological Surgery, Baltimore City Hospitals; MD

1966-1967 Chief Resident in Neurological Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD

Professional Certifications

1971 American College of Surgeons
1972 American Board of Neurological Surgery
1996 American Board of Forensic Medicine
1998 American Board of Spine Surgery

Professional Positions

1967- 1969 Associate Chief of Surgery and Chief of Neurosurgery USPHS Hospital, Seattle, WA
1970-1973 Assistant Professor of Neurosurgery, Temple University Health Sciences Center, Philadelphia
1973-1974 Associate Professor of Neurosurgery, Temple University Health Sciences Center, Philadelphia,
1974-1981 Director, Department of Neuroaugmentive Surgery; Director, Low Back Clinic, Sister Kenny Institute, Minneapolis, MN
1981-1996 Medical Director, Institute for Low Back Care, Minneapolis, MN
1996- Senior Medical Director, Institute for Low Back and Neck Care, Minneapolis, MN

Professional Activities

1971-1973 Medical-Legal Committee Philadelphia County Medical Society
1971-1974 Fire/ Police Surgeon, Gladwyne, Pennsylvania
1972-1977 Chairman, Congress of Neurological Surgeons Committee on Materials and Devices
1973-1977 Co-Chairman, Joint Neurosurgical Committee on Materials and Devices of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons and the Congress of the Neurological Surgeons
1973-1977 Advisory Board, Medical Devices, American National Standards Institute
1973-1982 Neurostimulation Subcommittee, Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation
1973-1977 Chairman, American Society for Testing and Materials, F4.5 Committee on Materials
1974 Member, U.S. Government Biomedical Instrumentation Delegation to the Soviet Union
1974-1977 Chairman, U.S. Government Food and Drug Administration, Advisory Panel on Neurological Devices
1974-1977 Chairman, international Standards Organization, TC150/SC3 Working Group on Medical Materials
1974-1978 American College of Surgeons Medical Devices Committee
1975- Hennepin County Medical-Legal Committee
1975-1977 Membership Committee, Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation
1976-1977 Chairman, Midwest Neurosurgical Study Group on Neurostimulation for the Relief of Pain
1976- 1978 President, Board of Directors, National Board of Examiners for Registered Neuroaugmentation Therapists
1976- Minnesota State Medical Association Medical Testimony Committee
1976-1977 Chairman, U.S. Government Food and Drug Administration Subcommittee on Neurostimulation
1976-1977 Co-Chairman, Neurological Standards Subcommittee, Assoc. for the Advance. of Medical Instrumentation
1978-1980 Board of Directors, Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation
1981- Board of Directors, Professional Systems for Medicine, Inc.
1983-Consultant, American Association of Consulting Toxcologists
1984-1985, 1988-1992 Member, Executive Committee, North American Spine Association
1985-1987 Chairman, Site Committee, North American Spine Association
1985-- Program Chairman, 1985 Challenge of the Lumbar Spine, Minneapolis
1986- Consultant, Association of Consulting Toxicologists
1986-1989 Executive Committee, International Society for Study of the Lumbar Spine
1986-1995 Editor, Neurorthopedics
1986-1991 President, Minneapolis Chapter, Johns Hopkins Alumni Association
1988-1993. Chairman of the Board of Directors, Spinal Designs International, Minneapolis
1989-1992 Executive Committee, American College of Surgeons, Minnesota Chapter
1990-1994 Member, Board of Directors, North American Spine Society
1991-1992 Chairman, Committee on Ethics and Professional Practice, North American Spine Society.
1992-1994 Director, Council on Member Affairs, North American Spine Society.
1994-1995 President, Twin Cities Spine Society.
1994- Member, IRB Board, Abbott-Northwestern Hospital
1994- Chairman, Board of Directors (Hon), Back Pain Association of America
1996- Diplomate, The American College of Forensic Examiners
1997- Member, Board of Directors, American Board of Spinal Surgery
1998- Chairman, Committee on Ethics, American Board of Spine Surgery
2000- Editor, The Burton Report

Research Appointments

1956-1957 Research Fellow, National Polio Foundation, New York Medical College
1958-1959 Research Fellow, U.S. Dept. Health, Education, and Welfare, New York Medical College
1960-1961, 1962-1967, 1969-1970 Fellow in Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD
1968-1969 Visiting Research Affiliate, Primate Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington

Patents

3645254 Surgical Light
3653385 Production of Focal Brain Lesions by Inductive Heating
4008721 Tape Electrode for Transmitting Electrical Signals Through the Skin
4067342 Tape Electrode
4205665 Gravity Lumbar Reduction Method
D334623 Traction Unit for Removing Loading from the Back
4269179 Othopedic Gravity Traction Brace
4290422 Surgical Headlight System
4422452 Gravity Traction Vest
4569340 Gravity Traction Vest
4743260 Method for a Flexible Stabilization System for a Vertebral Column
5033459 Gravity Traction Device with a Base Support and Method
5105803 Gravity Traction Device with a Base Support
5195949 Traction Device
5282863 Flexible Stabilization System for a Vertebral Column

Honors and Licensure

1999 Marquis Millenium Edition
1990 Marquis Who's Who in the World
1985 Marquis Who's Who in America
1976 Marquis Who's Who in the Midwest
1974 Minnesota Medical Licensure
1972 Fellow, American College of Surgeons
1969 Alaska Medical Licensure (Hon.)
1969 Pennsylvania Medical Licensure
1963 Maryland Medical Licensure
1962 Connecticut Medical Licensure
1962 Diplomate, National Board of Medical Examiners
1960 Cor et Manus Society
1956 Alpha Epsilon Delta Society

Organizational Memberships

American Association of Neurological Surgeons
American Back Society
American Board of Spine Surgery
American College of Forensic Examiners
American College of Spine Surgery
American College of Surgeons
Congress of Neurological Surgeons
Hennepin County Medical Society
International Society of Police Surgeons
International Society for Minimal Intervention in Spinal Surgery
International Society for the Study of the Lumbar Spine
International Spinal Injection society
Johns Hopkins Medical and Surgical Association
Minneapolis Academy of Medicine
Minnesota Neurosurgical Society
Minnesota State Medical society
North American Spine society
Twin Cities Spine Society
Yale Surgical Society

Bibliography

1. Burton CV: Atlas of Rat Neuroanatomy. Johns Hopkins University, Dept. Physiol. Psych, Baltimore, 1956.

2. House EL, Burton CV, Cooper H, Anderson E: The Implantation of Neonatal Pancreas into the Cheek Pouch of the Alloxan Diabetic Hamster. Endocrinology 63:389-391, 1958.

3. Walker AE, Adamkiewicz JJ, Burton CV, Mozley JM, Dillon ET: High Frequency Thermal Induction Lesions of the Brain. Jour. Nerv. and Mental Dis. 136: 298-301; 1963.

4. Burton CV, Blacker HM: A Compact Hand Drill for Emergency Brain Decompression. Jour Trauma 5:643-646, 1965.

5. Walker AE, Burton CV, Mozley JM: The Production of Focal Brain lesions by Induction Heating. Proc. III Int. Cong. Neurol. Surg., Excerpta Medica Found, pp 556-560, 1965.

6. Burton CV, Mozley JM, Walker AE: Induction Thermocoagulation of the Brain: A New Neurosurgical Tool. IEEE Trans on Bio-Med, Engr BME-13:114-120, 1966.

7. Walker AE, Burton CV: Radiofrequency Telethermocoagulation. JAMA 197:700-704, 1966.

8. Burton CV, Velasco F, Dorman J: Traumatic Aneurysm of a Peripheral Cerebral Artery: Review and Case Report. Jour Nerosurg 28:468-474, 1968.

9. Burton CV, Brisman R: Neurosurgical Indications for the Use of a Compact Hand Twist Drill. Johns Hopkins Med Jour 123:17-22, 1968.

10. Burton CV: The Management of Chronic Subdural Hematoma Using a Compact Hand Twist Drill. Military Med 133:891-895, 1968.

11. Burton CV: The Case of the Mysterious Missile. Jour Trauma 9:257-260, 1969.

12. Buchheit WA, Burton CV, Haag B, Shaw D: Papilledema and Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension. New Eng Jour Med 280:938-942, 1969.

13. Burton CV, Black R: Hypophysectomy Utilizing Induction Heating. IV Int Cong Neurol Surg of the World Federation of Neurological Societies, Excerpta Medica International Congress Series 193:45-46, 1969.

14. Burton CV, Johnston JJ: Multiple Cerebral Aneurysms and Cardiac Myxoma. New Eng Jour Med 282:35-36, 1969.

15. Neidermeyer E, Walker AE, Burton CV: The Slow Spike Wave Complex as Correlate of Frontal and Fronto-Temporal Post-Traumatic Epilepsy. Eur Neurol 3:330-346, 1970.

16. Goldberg M, Burton CV: Exophthalmos from Ruptured Intracavernous Carotid Aneurysm Without Pulsation, Bruit, or Murmer. Jour of Ophthalmology 70:830-832, 1970.

17. Burton CV: Ischemic Infarction of the Spinal Cord With Traumatic Sequela. Stroke 1:397-400, 1970.

18. Burton CV, Hill M, Walker AE: The RF Thermoseed, A Thermally Self-Regulating Implant for the Production of Brain Lessions. The IEEE Trans on Bio-Med Eng BME 18-2:104-109, 1971.

19. Burton CV: Conference on Neuromagnetics. The IEEE Trans on Bio-Med Eng BME 18-3:242-245, 1971.

20. Burton CV: New Neurosurgical Operating Glasses and Fiberoptic Headlight. Jour of Neurosurgery 34:704-705, 1971.

21. Black R: Experimental Radiofrequency Telethermohypophysectomy. Jour of Neurosurg 3:564-570, 1971.

22. Burton CV: The Neurosurgical Treatment of Intractable Pain. Penna Medicine 75:53-55, 1972.

23. Burton CV: Management of the Unconscious Patient. Emergency Medicine, Vol 4:155-158, 1972.

24. Burton CV: Neuromagnetics - An Experimental and Clinical Tool. In Critical Reviews in Bio-Med Eng, pp 273-288, Cleveland, CRC Press, 1973.

25. Burton CV, Blacker HM: A Compact Hand Drill for Neurosurgical Use. Surgical Neurology 1:59-60, 1973.

26. Shealy CN, Preito A, Burton CV, Long D: Articular Nerve of Lushka Rhizotomy for the Relief of Back and Leg Pain. In: Proceedings of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons, Los Angles, April 10, 1973.

27. Burton CV: Pain Suppression Through Peripheral Nerve Stimulation. Neural Organization and its Relevance to Prosthetics, Symposia Specialists: Miami, 1973 (pp. 241-250).

28. Burton CV and Maurer D: Pain Suppression by Transcutaneous Electronic Stimulation. IEEE Trans. Bio-Med Eng BME 21:81-88, 1974.

29. Burton CV: Seminar on Dorsal Column Stimulation: Summary of Proceedings. Surgical Neurology 1:285-289, 1973.

30. Burton CV: Instrumentation for Dorsal Column Stimulator Implatation. Surgical Neurology 2:37-38, 1974.

31. Lee SH, Burton CV, Lapayowker MS: Radiologic Evaluation of Dorsal Column Stimulators. J.L. Assoc., Can Radiol 25:196-201, 1974.

32. Burton CV, Neuoaugmentive Surgery. Arch Phys Med Rehab 55:564, 1974.

33. Burton CV: Dorsal Column Stimulation: Optimization of Application. Surgical Neurology 4:171-179, 1975.

34. Burton CV: Electronics Banish Pain. Science Year: The World Book Annual, Chicago, Field Enterprises Ed Corp, 1974.

35. Burton CV: Implanted Devices for Electronic Augmentation of Nervous System Function. Medical Instrumen 9:221-223, 1975.

36. Lee SH, Burton CV, Chan GH: Post-Traumatic Ophthalmic Vein Arterialization. Surgical Neurology 4:483-484, 1975.

37. Burton CV: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Pain Relief. Postgraduate Medicine, pp 105-108, June 1976.

38. Burton CV, Nida G: The Sister Kenny Institute Gravity Lumbar Reduction Therapy Program. Sister Kenny Institute Rehabilitation Publication No. 731; Minneapolis, Minnesota, 1976.

39. Burton CV, Rivera J: The Management of Post-Incisional Surgical Pain with Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation. Sister Kenny Institute Rehabilitation Publication No. 730; Minneapolis, Minnesota, 1976.

40. Burton CV: The Physician and Voluntary Consensus Standards Development. In: Proceedings of the Second Annual AAMI/FDA Conference on Medical Device Regulation, Washington, D.C., November 20-21, 1975, Published for the Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation, Arlington, Virginia, 1976.

41. Burton CV: Medical Device Legislation: A Neurosurgeon's Critique of the System. In: Proceedings: The Clinical Evaluation for Medical Devices, Washington, D.C., April 28, 1976, Published by the Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation, Arlington, Virginia, Medical Instrumentation Series AAMI-101, 1976.

42. Burton CV, Maurer DD: Solvent-Activated Current Passing Tape Electrode for Transcutaneous Electrical Stimulation for the Perphial Nervous System. IEEE Trans Bio-Med Eng BME 23:346-347, 1976.

43. Burton CV: Electrical Modulation of Nervous System Function: Editorial. Jour Fla Med Assoc 63:902, 1976.

44. Burton CV: Federal Legislation for Regulating Implants and Neurostimulators. In: Clinical Neurosurgery, Volume 24, Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins, 1977.

45. Burton CV, Nida G: Be Good to Your Back. Sister Kenny Institute Rehabilitation Publication No. 738, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 1977.

46. Burton CV, Gardner RM: Biomedical Instrumentation in the Soviet Union. Med Instrum 11:124-126, 1977.

47. Ray CD, Burton CV, Maurer DD: Electrical Stimulation: Clinical Applications for Therapy and Rehabilitation. Excerpta Medica, Int Congress Series No. 418, p 44, 1977.

48. Ray CD, Burton CV, Maurer DD: Electrical Stimulation: Emerging Applications for Therapy and Rehabilitation. Excerpta Medica, Int Congress Series No. 418, p 181, 1977.

49. Burton CV, Ray CD, Nashold BS: Symposium on the Safety and Clinical Efficacy of Implanted Neuroaugmentive Devices. Neurosurg 1:186-232, 1977.

50. Burton CV: Saftey and Clinical Efficacy: Session on Spinal Cord Stimulation: Symposium on the Saftey and Clinical Efficacy of Implanted Neuroaugmentive Devices. Neurosurg 1:214-215, 1977.

51. Burton CV: The Balance Between Regulation and Freedom. Neurosurg 1:322-323, 1977.

52. Burton CV: RF Lesion Generation. Appl Neurophys 39:77-79, 1976-1977.

53. Burton CV: Percutaneous Radio-Frequency Facet Denervation. Appl Neurophys 39:80-85, 1976-1977.

54. Burton CV: Neuroaugmentation. Clin Eng 5:10-11, 1977.

55. Burton CV: The Medical Device Amendments of 1976. Neurosurg 2:74-75, 1978.

56. Burton CV: A Report Classification Recommendations for Neurological Devices. Neurosurg 2:183-186, 1978.

57. Burton CV: CT Update. Neurosurg 2:185-186, 1978.

58. Burton CV: Medical Standards. Neurosurg 2:303, 1978.

59. Burton CV, Wiltse LL: Editorial: Symposium: Lumbar Arachnoiditis: Nomenclature, Etiology, and Pathology. Spine 3:23, 1978.

60. Burton CV: Lumbosacral Arachnoiditis. Spine 3:24-30, 1978.

61. Burton CV: Saftey and Clinical Efficacy of Implanted Neuroaugmentive Spinal Devices for the Relief of Pain. Appl Neurophys 40(2-4):175-183, 1977-1978.

62. Burton CV, Nida, G, Ray CD, Heithoff K: Treating Low Back Pain in the Elderly. Geriatrics 33:61-69, 1978.

63. Burton CV: Computed Tomographic Scanning and the Lumbar Spine: Part I: Economic and Historic Review. Spine 4:353-355, 1979.

64. Burton CV, Heithoff K, Kirkaldy-Willis W, Ray CD: Computed Tomographic Scanning and Lumbar Spine: Part II: Clinical Considerations. Spine 4:356-368, 1979.

65. Burton CV: Recent Developments in the Treatment of Low Back Pain. Audio-Digest Orthopedics, Vol. 3, No. 4, April 1980. Audio-Digest Foundation, Glendale, California.

66. Burton CV: The Sister Kenny Institute Gravity Lumbar Reduction Therapy Program. In Finneson BE (ed): Low Back Pain, 2nd ed, Philadelphia, J. B.Lippincott Co, 1980.

67. Ray CD, Burton CV: Deep Brain Stimulation for Severe Chronic Pain. Acta Neurhirurgia Suppl 30:289-293, 1980.

68. Liftson A, Heithoff K, Burton CV, Ray CD: High-resolution Computed Tomography Scan of Lumbosacral Spine. In Felix R, Kazner E, Wegner OH (eds.): Contrast Media in Computed Tomography, Excerpta Medica Int Cong Series 561, pp 183-187, 1981.

69. Burton CV: The Role of Spine Fusion. Spine 6:291, 1981.

70. Ray CD, Burton CV: Lumbar Decompression. New Procedures "Guided" by CT Scans. In Varlag GT: Neurosurgical Surgery, New York, Stuttgart, 1981.

71. Burton CV: Computerized Tomographic Scanning. In Laufman H. (ed): Hospital Special-Care Facilities: Planning for User Needs, 9th ed, New York, Academic Press, Inc, 1981.

72. Burton CV: Conservative Management of Low Back Pain. Post-Grad Med 70:168-183, 1981.

73. Burton CV, Kirkaldy-Willis WH, Yong-Hing KW, Heithoff KB: Causes of Failure of Surgery on the Lumbar Spine. Clin Ortho Rel Res 157:191-199, 1981.

74. Ray CD, Burton CV, Liftson A: Neurostimulation as Used in a Large Clinical Practice. Appl Neurophysiol 45:160-166, 1982.

75. Burton CV, Ray CD: Control of Pain in the Cancer Patient. In DeVita V, Hellman S, Rosenberg S (eds.): Principles and Practice ofOncology,Philadelphia, J.B. Lippencott Co., 1982.

76. Burton CV: The Etiology of the "Failed Back Surgery Syndrome." In Cauthen (ed): Lumbar Spine Surgery, Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins, 1983.

77. Burton CV: How to Avoid the "Failed Back Surgery Syndrome." In Cauthen (ed): Lumbar Spine Surgery, Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins, 1983.

78. Burton CV: Gravity Lumbar Reduction. In Kirkaldy-Willis (ed): Managing Low Back Pain, New York, Churchill Livingstone, 1983.

79. Burton, CV: Neuroaugmentive Surgery. In Kirkaldy-Willis (ed): Managing Low Back Pain, New York, Churchill Livingstone, 1983.

80. Javid JJ, Nordby EJ, Ford LT et al: Safety and Efficacy of Chymopapain (Chymodiactin) in Herniated Nucleus Pulposus with Sciatica: Results of a Randomized, Double-blind Study. JAMA 249:2489-2494, 1983.

81. Burton CV: The Practical Present and Future of CT Imaging. In Donovan-Post J (ed): Radiographic Evaluation of the Spine, Vol. II, Balitmore, Williams and Wilkins, 1983.

82. Burton CV: High Resolution CT Scanning: The Present and Future. In Mooney V (ed): Orthopedic Clinics of North America,Vol 14, No 3, pp 539-551, Philadelphia, W. B. Saunders, 1983.

83. Burton CV: Conservative Management of Lumbar Disc Disease. In Genant HK (ed): Spine Update 1984, Univ of California Printing Dept, 1983.

84. Burton CV: Diagnosis and Treatment of Lateral Spinal Stenosis: Implications Regarding the "Failed Back Surgery Syndrome." In Genant HK (ed): Spine Update 1984, Univ of California Printing Dept, 1983.

85. Heithoff KB, Burton CV, Salib RM: Computed Tomographic Evaluation in Chemonucleolysis. In Genant HK (ed): Spine Update 1984, Univ of California Printing Dept, 1983.

86. Burton CV: Full Thickness Autogenous Fat Grafts in the Prevention of Epidural Fibrosis. In Wilkins RH, Rengachary SS (eds.): Neurosurgery, New York, McGraw-Hill, 1984.

87. Burton CV: The Failed Back. In Wilkins RH, Rengachary SS (eds.): Neurosurgery, New York, McGraw-Hill, 1984.

88. Burton CV: The Sucessful Surgical Management of Lateral Spinal Stenosis. Amer Acad Ortho Surg Instructional Course Lectures, Vol 34, 1985.

89. Heithoff KB, Burton CV: CT Evaluation of the Failed Back Surgery Syndrome. In Genant HK (ed): Orthopedic Clinics of North America, Philadelphia, W B Sanders, 1984.

90. Burton CV: On the Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Lumbar Subarticular and "Far Out" Lateral Spinal Stenosis. In Watkins RG, Collis JS (eds.): Lumbar Discectomy and Laminectomy: Principles and Techniques in Spine Surgery,Rockville, Maryland, Aspen Publishers, 1987.

91. Burton CV: The Spinal Column: A Modern Tower of Babel. In Watkins RG, Collis JS (eds.): Lumbar Discectomy and Laminectomy: Principles and Techniques in Spine Surgery,Rockville, Maryland, Aspen Publishers, 1987.

92. Burton CV: Spinal Imaging: A Modern Inconvenience? In Genent HK (ed): Spinal Update 1987, University of California, Radiology Research and Education Foundation, San Francisco, University of California Press, 1987.

93. Burton CV, Heithoff KB, Schellhas KP: Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Evaluation of the Failed Back Surgery Syndrome. In Genant HK (ed): Spinal Update 1987, University of California, Radiology Research and Education Foundation, San Francisco, University of California Press, 1987.

94. Burton CV: Clinical Review of the Failed Back Syndrome. In Genant HK (ed): Spinal Update 1987, University of California, Radiology Research and Education Foundation, San Francisco, University of California Press, 1987.

95. Burton CV: Reducing the Cost of Low Back Pain. In Genant HK (ed): Spinal Update 1987, University of California, Radiology Research and Education Foundation, San Francisco, University of California Press, 1987.

96. Burton CV: Gravity Lumbar Reduction. In Kiraldy-Willis WH (ed): Managing Low Back Pain, Second Edition, New York, Churchill-Livingstone, 1988.

97. Burton CV: Neuroaugmentive Surgery. In Kiraldy-Willis WH (ed): Managing Low Back Pain, Second Edition, New York, Churchill-Livingstone, 1988.

98. Burton CV: Clinical Significance of Lumbosacral Adhesive Arachnoiditis. In Long DM (ed): Current Therapy in Neurological Surgery-2, Toronto, B C Becker, 1989.

99. Burton CV: Lumbar Nerve Entrapment: Central Foraminal, and Extraforminal Zones. In Cauthen JC (ed): Lumbar Spine Surgery, Second Edition, Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins, 1988.

100. Burton CV: Avoiding the Failed Back Surgery Syndrome. In Cauthen JC (ed): Lumbar Spine Surgery, Second Edition, Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins, 1988.

101. Burton CV: Etiology of the Failed Back Surgery Syndrome. Cauthen JC (ed): Lumbar Spine Surgery, Second Edition, Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins, 1988.

102. Burton CV: Adhesive Arachnoiditis. In Youmans JR (ed): Neurological Surgery, Third Edition, Philadelphia, W B Saunders, 1990.

103. Kirkaldy-Willis W, Burton CV, Heithoff KB: Lateral Spinal Nerve Entrapment. Pain Management, March/April, 1990, pp 93-98.

104. Burton CV: Fusion: Where its Been and Where its Going. In Weinstein JN (ed): The Lumbar Spine, Published by the Int. Soc. for Study of the Lumbar Spine, Philadelphia, Saunders, 1990.

105. Burton CV: How can Atheletes Potentiate Their Spines for the Future?: Eugonomics-The Next Step Beyond Ergonomics. In Hochschuler SH (ed): Spinal Injuries in Sports, SPINE: State of the Art Reviews 4 (2):297-304, Philadelphia, Hanley and Belfus, 1990.

106. Burton CV: How can Atheletes Potentiate Their Spines for the Future?: Eugonomics-The Next Step Beyond Ergonomics. In Hochschiler SH (ed): The Spine in Sports, Philadelphia, Hanely and Belfus, 1990.

107. Burton CV: Causes of Failure of Surgery on the Lumbar Spine. Mt Sinai Jour Med 58(2):183-187. 1991.

108. Burton CV: Preparing the Back for the Age 100. Jour Back and Musculoskel Rehab, 1:49-54, 1991.

109. Burton CV: Surgical Discectomy 1991: Status Report, Seminars In Orthopaedics, 6:92-96, 1991 (W.B. Saunders: Phil.).

110. Kirkaldy-Willis W, Burton CV, Heithoff KB: Lateral spinal nerve entrapment. Pain March/ April, 1990, pp. 93-98.

111. Burton CV, Cassidy JD: Economic, epidemiology, and risk factors. In: : Managing Low Back Pain, Vol. III, (Ed: Kirkaldy-Willis WH, Burton CV) Churchill-Livingstone: New York, 1992. ,

112. Kirkaldy-Willis WH, Burton CV: Introduction: The clinical picture. In: Managing Low Back Pain, Vol. III, (Ed: Kirkaldy-Willis WH, Burton CV) Churchill Livingstone: New York, 1992. ,

113. :Kirkaldy-Willis WH, Burton CV: A comprehensive outline of treatment. In: Managing Low Back Pain, Vol. III, (Ed: Kirkaldy-Willis WH, Burton CV) Churchill Livingstone: New York, 1992. ,

114. Burton CV: Low back care: The gravity of the situation. In: Managing Low Back Pain, Vol. III, (Ed: Kirkaldy-Willis WH, Burton CV):Churchill Livingstone:New York, 1992. ,

115. Burton CV: Recent surgical developments.. In: Managing Low Back Pain, Vol. III, (Ed: Kirkaldy-Willis WH, Burton CV):Churchill Livingstone: New York, 1992..

116. Burton CV: Neurosurgery, past, present, and future. In: Managing Low Back Pain, Vol. III, (Ed: Kirkaldy-Willis WH, Burton CV):Churchill Livingstone: New York, 1992. ,

117. Heithoff KB, Gundry CR, Burton CV, Winter RB:Juvenile discogenic disease. Spine 19:335-340, 1994.

118. Burton CV: Lateral spinal stenosis and the “Failed Back Surgery Syndrome” NeuroOrthopedics 17/18:179-181, 1995.

119. Burton CV: The controversy of "large versus small"; The present role of minimally invasive spine surgical procedures. In:: Spinal Medicine and Surgery (Ed: White A), 1995.

120. Burton CV: The Ethics of Spine Health Care, In: The Lumbar Spine Vol. II, The International Society for Study of the Lumbar Spine, Second Edition (Ed: Weisel et al), W. B. Saunders Co.1996.

121. Dixon MD, Burton CV, Graham K, Roovers TJ: Outcome and Effectiveness Models in Cardiovascular and Spine Services: Practical Applications and Challenges, In: Medical Effectiveness and Outcomes Management (Ed; Spath PL), American HospitalPublishing, Inc. (American Hospital Association) 1996.

122. Burton CV: Informatives® on Health Care, In the Burton Report®, www.burtonreport.com 2000

123. Burton CV: Informatives® on the Lumbar Spine, In the Burton Report®, www.burtonreport.com 2000

124. Burton CV: Informatives® on Forensic Medicine, In the Burton Report®, www.burtonreport.com 2000